ACC
Anti-Corruption Commission
Bangladesh's independent anti-corruption body with authority to investigate and prosecute corruption in public procurement.
BERC
Bangladesh Energy Regulatory Commission
Independent regulatory body. Sets tariffs, issues licenses. Does NOT purchase LNG.
BPPA
Bangladesh Public Procurement Authority
Oversees public procurement rules. Publishes tender notices. Does NOT purchase LNG.
CCEA
Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs
Highest approval authority for major economic decisions. Approves G2G and large contracts.
CPTU
Central Procurement Technical Unit
Former name of BPPA. References in older documents = BPPA.
DES
Delivered Ex Ship
Incoterm where seller delivers to buyer's port. For Bangladesh: delivery to FSRU.
EMRD
Energy and Mineral Resources Division
Division within MPEMR responsible for energy policy including LNG/RLNG imports.
EOI
Expression of Interest
Initial procurement stage. RPGCL issues EOIs inviting price offers.
FSRU
Floating Storage and Regasification Unit
CRITICAL: Infrastructure that receives, stores, and regasifies LNG. Does NOT buy LNG, sign MSPAs, or set prices.
G2G
Government-to-Government
Supply arrangement between sovereign entities. Bypasses PPR. Requires Cabinet approval.
HOA
Heads of Agreement
Non-binding preliminary agreement. Does NOT create supply obligation.
JKM
Japan Korea Marker
Primary spot LNG price index for Asia-Pacific. Bangladesh spot typically priced as JKM + slope.
LNG
Liquefied Natural Gas
Natural gas cooled to -162°C for shipping. Bangladesh imports ~7-8 MTPA via FSRUs.
MOU
Memorandum of Understanding
Non-binding document expressing intent. Not a binding contract.
MPEMR
Ministry of Power, Energy & Mineral Resources
Bangladesh ministry with energy sector oversight. Does NOT directly purchase LNG.
MSPA
Master Sale and Purchase Agreement
Framework contract between Petrobangla and supplier. Full text not public.
MTPA
Million Tonnes Per Annum
Standard unit for LNG volume. Bangladesh imports ~7-8 MTPA.
Petrobangla
Bangladesh Oil, Gas & Mineral Corporation
THE BUYER of LNG. State-owned corporation with statutory authority. Signs MSPAs.
PPR
Public Procurement Rules, 2008
Regulations implementing Procurement Act. Governs LNG spot tenders.
RLNG
Regasified Liquefied Natural Gas
LNG converted back to gas at FSRU. Policy allows private RLNG imports.
RPGCL
Rupantarita Prakritik Gas Company Limited
Petrobangla subsidiary for LNG. Runs tenders. Cannot amend MSPA without Petrobangla.
SBLC
Standby Letter of Credit
Bank guarantee for credit support. Track B suppliers reportedly need 50% SBLC.
SPA
Sale and Purchase Agreement
Binding LNG contract. Long-term = multi-year. Petrobangla is signatory.
TUA
Terminal Use Agreement
Contract between terminal operator and user. Governs regasification, not LNG purchase.
SOFR
Secured Overnight Financing Rate
U.S. interest rate benchmark that replaced LIBOR. Used in MSPA for late payment interest (SOFR + 3%).
Confirmation Notice
Per-Cargo Contract
Document issued under MSPA framework for each individual LNG cargo. In case of conflict with MSPA, Confirmation Notice controls on cargo-specific matters.
SIAC
Singapore International Arbitration Centre
Designated arbitration venue for MSPA disputes. Final stage of dispute resolution after discussion, senior officer, and expert determination tiers.
Laytime
Allowed Unloading Time
Contractually permitted time for LNG vessel to discharge cargo at FSRU. Exceeding laytime triggers demurrage charges.
Mitigation Sale
Cargo Resale on Buyer Default
If Buyer fails to take cargo (Take-or-Pay situation), Seller may resell the cargo to third party to mitigate losses. Buyer compensates for any price difference.